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Antares

Antares · α Scorpii · Scorpius

names 6languages 6 Antares α ScoHIP 80763mag 1.06

In the classical tradition this is ज्येष्ठा Jyeṣṭhā, attested in 5 texts.

The names

vernacular 1 · folk 1 · tribal 1 · borrowed 3

NameLanguageMeaningRegister
ಜೇಟೆ
jēṭe
Kannada
Karnataka (Mysore, Canara, Deccan)
borrowed
കേട്ട / തൃക്കേട്ട
kēṭṭa / tṛkkēṭṭa
Malayalam
Kerala (Malabar, Cochin, Travancore)
തൃ- (< തിരു) is the honorific 'sacred'
Tṛkkēṭṭa is one of the inauspicious birth-stars in Kerala reckoning; Gundert lists it under ഗണ്ഡാന്തം (p. 329), the perilous junctions of the asterism cycle.
borrowed
अडवण्या
aḍavaṇyā
Marathi
Maharashtra
the obstructors / hinderers
names both the asterism and the rain that falls under it
folk
ArgomSantali
Santal Parganas, Jharkhand / adjoining Bengal and Odisha
a clod-crusher, a harrow without teeth
A farming implement seen in the sky: three stars in a line with a fourth at the apex.
tribal
දෙට, දෙටු
deṭa, deṭu
Sinhala
Sri Lanka
borrowed
తాటిరిక్క
tāṭi-rikka
Telugu
Telugu country (Madras Presidency: Coastal Andhra, Rayalaseema, Telangana)
the palmyra star
The month Jyeṣṭha is named from it: tāṭi-rikka-nela.
vernacular

Sources

  1. Kittel, F., A Kannaḍa-English Dictionary (orig. Mangalore: Basel Mission, 1894); cited from the revised and enlarged edition, [Madras] University of Madras, 1968-71, as keyed for DSAL, s.v. ಜೇಟೆ jēṭe, p. 696 link
  2. Gundert, A Malayalam and English Dictionary (1872), s.v. കേട്ട kēṭṭa, p. 293 link
  3. J. T. Molesworth, A Dictionary, Marathi and English, 2nd ed. rev. and enl. (Bombay: Bombay Education Society's Press, 1857), s.v. अडवण्या, p. 17 link
  4. Campbell, A Santali-English Dictionary (1899), s.v. Argom, p. 20 link
  5. Carter, A Sinhalese-English Dictionary (Colombo, 1924), s.v. දෙට, දෙටු deṭa, deṭu, p. 297 link
  6. Brown, C. P., A Telugu-English Dictionary, new ed., thoroughly revised and brought up to date (Madras: Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge, 1903), s.v. తాటి tāṭi, p. 521 link